
Types of dishwashers: styles and options explained
With so many different types of dishwashers available, it can be overwhelming to find the one that’s right for your household. Look for a dishwasher that offers the features you need in a style that fits your home. Below, learn more about the different types of dishwashers and their benefits, so you can find a dishwasher that best fits your needs.


Types of dishwashers by installation
Your standard, built-in dishwasher is typically installed using a permanent connection to your home’s plumbing. However, you can also find portable dishwashers that don’t need a special connection and just use the kitchen sink faucet. Read this guide on the differences between portable vs. built-in dishwashers to learn more.

Built-in or undercounter dishwasher
Built-in or undercounter dishwashers are the most common type of dishwasher. They typically come in two different sizes, the standard 24-inch dishwasher, and a more compact 18-inch wide variety. These dishwashers generally come with unfinished sides, because they typically slide in between cabinets underneath a countertop.
Built-in dishwasher benefits
Takes up no counter space and minimal floor space
Usually have more features than portable models, such as specialized washing and drying settings, larger capacities than portable options, and sometimes even a third rack
You can use your kitchen sink and run your dishwasher at the same time because they do not require a faucet connection
Shop Whirlpool® Built-In Dishwashers
Whirlpool® Built-In Dishwashers are designed to help you stay on top of dish duty. Browse select models with features like the Sensor Cycle Option that automatically selects the right wash settings for each load. Need to get dishes done quickly? The 1-Hour Wash Cycle gets plates, glasses, forks and knives thoroughly cleaned up and taken care of in just an hour.

Portable dishwashers
Great for people who live in small spaces like city apartments, trailers or RV’s, portable dishwashers are best for when kitchen space is limited. They don’t require their own plumbing connection; instead they rely on a faucet adapter that connects to the sink. There are different model sizes available, including the standard 24-inch and a more compact 18-inch, as well as smaller countertop models. Learn more about how a portable dishwasher works.
Portable dishwasher benefits
- Since they don’t need a permanent setup, you can take your portable dishwasher wherever you move
- It can provide additional countertop space, as many portable dishwashers have a wooden butcher block-type surface
These models typically start at a lower entry price point than their built-in counterparts
Shop Whirlpool® Portable Dishwashers
Portable dishwashers from Whirlpool brand offer you the convenience of a dishwasher, even in small living spaces. With wheels attached to the bottom and a faucet adapter that connects to your sink, you can manage post-meal cleanup anywhere you have running water and an outlet nearby.

Integrated or panel-ready dishwashers
Another built-in style, these types of integrated dishwashers let you add a more personalized look to your kitchen. Panel-ready dishwashers are compatible with customized exteriors that you can match to cabinetry for a more streamlined look than traditional dishwashers. They do require plumbing installation, so they need a permanent space within your kitchen.
Integrated or panel-ready dishwasher benefits
You can create a cohesive look with existing cabinetry
You can soften up your space because they don’t have the more industrial look of typical dishwashers
- They typically offer similar features as other built-in dishwashers so you can find one that fits your family’s needs


Dishwasher sizes
When purchasing a new dishwasher, you’ll want to consider the size of your household as well as the space that you have in your kitchen. While the standard size for portable or built-in dishwashers tends to be 24 inches wide, you can also find more compact sizes like 18-inch-wide models or smaller, as well as oversized and tall tub dishwashers for larger capacities.
To learn how to measure the space for your new dishwasher, this guide to dishwasher dimensions will show you what size dishwasher you need. To explore other considerations when choosing the right appliance, read about quiet dishwashers.

Standard size dishwashers
The standard size for a built-in dishwasher is roughly 24 inches wide by 24 inches deep and 35 inches tall. You’ll find various models that offer different features like delayed start, quick cycles and even third racks.
Standard size dishwasher benefits
- As the most common size for dishwashers, you’ll find plenty of variety in features, finishes and price points
They are ideal for bigger families that go through dishes quickly and cook often
While you may sacrifice on under cabinet space, you’ll keep counter space intact
Shop Whirlpool® Standard Size Dishwashers
Whirlpool® Standard Size Dishwashers can be installed in most cabinet openings, making it easy to add the innovative power of a Whirlpool® Dishwasher to your kitchen. Explore select models with features like the Soak & Clean Cycle that combines presoak and wash into one cycle to dissolve stuck-on food or the Sani Rinse Option that sanitizes dishes by eliminating 99.999% of food based bacteria.

Small or compact dishwashers
For small spaces that don’t have a ton of room, compact dishwashers can be a good option. They can still offer some of the same features as full-capacity dishwashers, but with a smaller footprint. Measurements for compact dishwashers are typically 18 inches wide, 24 inches deep and 35 inches tall, though it may vary by model.
Small or compact dishwasher benefits
- Though there isn’t as big of a selection as standard-sized dishwashers, you can still find them in a variety of styles and finishes
Depending on model and features, compact dishwashers may be priced lower than some full-sized models
They provide the functionality of a standard-size dishwasher, without having to sacrifice as much lower cabinet space.
Shop Whirlpool® Compact Dishwashers
Whirlpool® Compact Dishwashers deliver the clean you need, even in smaller spaces. Fit eight place settings in a compact dishwasher that offers more flexibility and room to work in the kitchen.

Large capacity dishwashers
While most standard-sized dishwashers can fit an average of 12 place settings, larger capacity dishwashers can usually fit at least 14 place settings, if not more. While some are the standard 24 inches in width, others come in oversized widths ranging from 30-42 inches wide.
Large capacity dishwasher benefits
They can come with a third rack option that allows for more dishes and utensils to be loaded into the dishwasher, like Whirlpool® 3rd Rack Dishwashers that can fit extra mugs and bowls
- They are great for larger families or if you entertain often
Since they can fit more, you could potentially run your dishwasher less often and fit oversized serving platters
Shop Whirlpool® Large Capacity Dishwashers
With Whirlpool® Large Capacity Dishwashers, you can load more and run less. The 3rd Rack on select models leaves fewer dishes behind with room to fit more items like coffee mugs, cereal bowls, baking utensils and measuring cups.
Front control vs. top control dishwashers
Dishwashers typically come in two different styles based on the location of the control panel: front control dishwashers and top control dishwashers. They both offer different features and benefits, and the one you pick is purely a personal preference.


Front control dishwashers
Front control dishwashers are, like the name suggests, dishwashers that have their control panels facing frontward so that you can see all the buttons and screen at first glance. They typically have a recessed or integrated pocket handle below the controls of the dishwasher, as opposed to a front-facing handle.
Front control dishwasher benefits
- The cycle indicator screen or light is usually visible, so you don’t have to open the dishwasher to see how much time you have left
They can be more budget friendly than top control dishwashers
- The buttons are more accessible
Shop Whirlpool® Front Control Dishwashers
Front control dishwashers from Whirlpool brand keep your appliance’s control settings visible and easy to access.


Top control dishwashers
Top control dishwashers are designed with control panels hidden away on top of the dishwasher door. The control buttons are not visible when the dishwasher door is closed for a minimal, sleek look.
Top control dishwasher benefits
- Some offer handles that also double as towel racks
Their appearance can give your kitchen a more seamless and integrated look
Panel-ready models are available in this style
Shop Whirlpool® Top Control Dishwashers
Top control dishwashers from Whirlpool brand give your kitchen a sleek and seamless look by hiding the appliance control panels from view.
Dishwasher features
Besides capacity, one of the most important parts of picking a dishwasher is the features it offers. Depending on the model, you may find dishwashers that feature third racks, stainless steel tubs or even soil sensors, among others.

Third rack dishwashers
Dishwashers that offer third racks can boost the number of items that you can wash in one cycle. They can also have adjustable second racks for items that are taller or bulkier like pitchers, serving ware or cookware.
Third rack dishwasher benefits
The convenience of a third rack allows you to place silverware, serving utensils and other awkwardly-shaped items into the dishwasher more comfortably
Some models have deeper third racks that can give you additional room for small bowls or mugs
They are becoming increasingly popular, so you may be able to find a dishwasher with a third rack within your budget

Stainless steel tub dishwashers
While standard dishwashers usually have a plastic tub, higher end models can come with a stainless steel tub. Stainless steel tubs are a durable option for heavy usage.
Stainless steel tub dishwasher benefits
Stainless steel is a durable material
It retains heat better, so it may be more efficient in cleaning and drying dishes
It generally results in a quieter wash cycle than standard plastic tub dishwashers

ADA-compliant dishwashers
ADA-compliant dishwashers are designed with physical limitations in mind. These dishwashers are typically shorter than standard models and offer accessibility features like easy-to-reach controls.
Benefits of ADA-compliant dishwashers
- Easy-to-reach controls remain accessible to those with physical limitations
They often include easy-to-use racks
They may be slightly shorter than standard models for easier access
Shop the Spin&Load Dishwasher Rack from Whirlpool brand
Whirlpool brand wants to empower every member of your family to tackle chores in the kitchen. The Spin&Load Dishwasher Rack can be installed in every 24-inch Whirlpool® Dishwasher manufactured after 2018, and provides a 360° rotation to the bottom rack, making it easier for people with physical limitations to load dishes.
Dishwasher colors and finishes
As varied as dishwasher features and sizes are, there’s even more variety to be found among dishwasher finishes. You can find them in black, white, stainless steel and black stainless among other options, so you’re bound to find a dishwasher that not only satisfies your kitchen needs but also your aesthetic.

Black dishwashers
- It’s a classic choice that’s always in style
As a versatile color, black complements various styles
It helps ground lighter kitchens

White dishwashers
- This is a popular color with many options across price points
A neutral option, white integrates well with a range of styles
It brightens up your kitchen

Stainless steel dishwashers
- This finish goes well with just about any kitchen
It’s available in a variety of shades and tints to match your style
It includes fingerprint resistant finishes available from Whirlpool brand for an easy-to-clean option

Black stainless dishwashers
- It’s a contemporary take on a classic finish
It offers a softer feel than traditional stainless steel
It includes fingerprint resistant finishes available from Whirlpool brand for an easy-to-clean option
Explore Whirlpool® Dishwashers
No matter the size, style or finish you choose, Whirlpool® Dishwashers help you get the clean you need for your mealtime messes. Explore the buying guide to find the right model for your kitchen and discover models with features like Sensor Cycle that automatically chooses the right wash and dry settings for your dishes or the Eco Series that’s designed to help you save water and energy over time.
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